What kind of bonsai trees are there

It is also extremely important for understanding at an international level across language barriers. Here is an example: You have bought an elm bonsai and ask a friend how this bonsai should be overwintered.

The friend will advise you with a clear conscience, with a field elm Ulmus carpinifolia in mind, to overwinter the tree outdoor. In spring you go back to the bonsai dealer with an extremely bad-looking elm. Due to the blurring of the common name, you have lost a beautiful bonsai. If you had asked about Ulmus parvifolia, your friend would most likely have given you a different tip. Even a Japanese bonsai friend would have difficulties with the term elm. Ulmus parvifolia, on the other hand, does tell him something immediately.

Families: grouping of genera with similar characteristics. It is mostly named after a typical genus e. Ulmus and Zelkova. Genus: Group of related species e. Ulmus - genus of the elm - species e. Ulmus caprinifolia, Ulmus parvifolia, Ulmus americana etc. Species names consist of at least 2 parts, the genus and the species name. Prevent infestations with regular pruning to keep leaves from getting too messy. Juniper is also perfect for bonsai newbies because it takes well to over-pruning. Although aggressive pruning can weaken them and cause browning, the trees will ultimately recover from pruning mishaps.

These trees, small to begin with, are well suited to the art of bonsai. Native to three continents—Asia, Europe, and Africa—cotoneasters feature glossy green leaves and small apple-shaped fruits that appear after a bloom of little white flowers. To grow cotoneasters, select a spot in full sun, either indoors or outside. Provide frost protection for plants in containers, although cotoneasters planted in the ground should tolerate freezing weather quite well. Most varieties are cold hardy in Zones 5 to 8, but hardiness varies across varieties.

In contrast with the more challenging bonsai species, these trees are drought-tolerant as long as the dry periods are short.

Additionally, because the branches of cotoneasters are flexible, they take well to shaping via wires. If you have a history of killing plants with your bad watering habits , this may be the right tree for you to try out bonsai growing methods. Just be careful not to overwater , because these trees are susceptible to root rot.

To shape portulacaria trees, avoid wires and stick to careful pruning. Because they grow quickly, regular pruning is necessary to maintain an aesthetically pleasing shape. You can keep baby jades outside for the summer, but ideally, they should be brought in when the nighttime lows hit 40 degrees. Make some edible art by choosing a rosemary plant for your bonsai hobby. Trimming at least 25 percent of the roots will help prevent the plant from outgrowing its pot.

You can shape the branches with wiring as long as they are young and supple enough. Besides its appearance, Ficus benjamina is a hardy, resilient tree making it perfect for bonsai training. It adapts well to growing indoors and is often grown as a houseplant year-round. Dwarf jade plant is a softwooded semi-evergreen shrubs that makes an excellent bonsai tree for beginners. Dwarf jades look very similar to the more common jade variety Crassula ovata , however, the smaller foliage of the dwarf jade makes it the preferable choice for bonsai growing.

Dwarf jade bonsai trees grow well indoors but need direct sunlight for most of the day. They can also be successfully grown outside but cannot tolerate freezing temperatures. The thick, knotted bark and striking, fruit-bearing flowers of the pomegranate tree have made it a popular type of bonsai tree. Pomegranate bonsai trees can be grown outdoors year-round in warm climates, or grown indoors for part of the year.

They should be protected from freezing temperatures and frost. Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Use precise geolocation data. Select personalised content. Create a personalised content profile. Measure ad performance. Select basic ads. Create a personalised ads profile. Select personalised ads. Apply market research to generate audience insights. Measure content performance.

Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. Tip Nearly any tree variety grown as a bonsai will grow best in a special potting mix that usually marketed as a bonsai soil mix.

Bonsai Tree Plants and Feng Shui. Juniper Juniperus spp. Pine Pinus spp. Japanese Maple Acer palmatum.